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      <title>Noh Terminology</title>
      <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en</language>
      <copyright>Copyright 2012</copyright>
      <lastBuildDate>Tue, 15 May 2012 16:04:47 +0900</lastBuildDate>
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      <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs> 

            <item>
         <title>Shijimagoto</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->One type of <i>Noh</i> production, literally “no-word things.” Typically, the parts accompanying the vocals and music include only movement. The movement of the actors comes into sharp focus in the dead silence of the stage, creating a unique atmosphere. There are <i>shijimagoto</i> denoted as <i>su no de</i>, <i>su no nakairi</i>, and <i>su no ayumi</i>, but these are very rare. ]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/05/shijimagoto.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">S</category>
        
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Movement</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Performance</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Production</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 15 May 2012 16:04:47 +0900</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Sumiboshi</title>
         <description><![CDATA[See <a href="http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/05/sumiboshi.html">"<i>Sumibōshi</i>"</a>]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/05/sumiboshi_1.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Tue, 15 May 2012 16:03:23 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Sumibōshi </title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->One type of headwear in <i>Noh</i> and <i>kyōgen</i>. The <i>sumibōshi</i>, or “angled hat,” is worn by monk roles, with the top folded into a triangle and the rear draped down the back of the performer. The part of the hat draped down the back is folded upwards, and when that portion is used to cover the side of the face, it is known as “to wear in the <i>shamon</i> style” or “<i>shamon bōshi</i>,” and is used for the roles of high priests. It is also known as the <i>sunbōshi</i>.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/05/sumiboshi.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Costumes</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Kyōgen</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 15 May 2012 16:01:27 +0900</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Konparu Zenchiku</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content --><i>Konparu Zenchiku</i> was a <i>Noh</i> actor and playwright who lived from 1405 (<i>Ōei</i> 1212) to 1470 (<i>Bunmei</i> 2)?, during the middle of the <i>Muromachi</i> era. His given name was <i>Shichirō Ujinobu</i>, and his dharma name — a new name acquired during a Buddhist initiation ritual — was <i>Zenchiku</i>. He was the son-in-law of one of the most important figures in <i>Noh</i>, <i>Zeami</i>, and as the leader of the <i>Konparu School</i> revival, was active in a large area based in <i>Nara</i>. Under the close tutelage of <i>Zeami</i>, a wealth of knowledge was passed on to him, and he wrote many of his own works on <i>Noh</i>, including <i>Go-on no shidai</i> , <i>Kabu zuinōki</i> , <i>Rokurin ichiro no ki</i> , and <i>Myojukushū</i> . He was also highly esteemed as a playwright, penning plays such as <i>Bashō</i>, <i>Teika</i>, <i>Yōkihi</i>, <i>Tamakazura</i> and <i>Ojio</i> — many profound works that are both elegant and quiet. He cared greatly for <i>Zeami</i> when he left for the island of <i>Sado</i> in his later years, and all of the help <i>Zenchiku</i> gave his master during this time is a testament to how great a person he was.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/04/konparu_zenchiku.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Basic Knowledge</category>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Important Persons</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 11:04:28 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Konparusatsu</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->A <i>shitekata</i> and the founder of the <i>Konparu School</i> was granted authority over a region near <i>Nara</i> by <i>Toyotomi Hideyoshi</i> and issued paper currency used in the area through the end of the <i>Edo</i> era. This currency was known as <i>Konparu</i> notes. <i>Konparu</i> notes were convertible notes used in place of real currency, and during the conflict of the <i>Meiji</i> Restoration they are believed to have lost value, causing a run on the bank and riots on the grounds of the <i>Konparu</i> estate.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/04/konparusatsu.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">History</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Schools</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 10:58:53 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Koutabushi</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->In <i>kyōgen</i>, adding the verses of the <i>kouta</i> popular in the middle ages to where the words, or <i>kotoba</i> would be. or, those verses. <i>Koutabushi</i> are performed in <i>kyōgen</i> plays such as <i>Tsurigitsune</i> and <i>Kobu-Uri</i>, in which they are added to the call of a dried kelp (<i>kobu</i>) merchant: “Enjoy <i>kobu</i>, enjoy <i>kobu</i>, enjoy <i>kobu</i>, wonderful <i>kobu</i> from the beach of  <i>Wakasa/i>.”]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/04/koutabushi.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Production</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Vocal</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 14:15:11 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Kouta</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content --><i>Noh</i> and <i>kyōgen</i>plays believed to incorporate folk songs from the Muromachi era. <i>Kouta</i> is represented by <i>Hōkazō</i>, <i>Kagetsu</i> and <i>Tōei</i>, and the plays often include performances within the performance. The <i>kouta</i> of <i>kyōgen</i> are known specifically as <i>kyōgen kouta</i>, characterized by their delicate and beautiful arrhythmic verses and performed in the plays <i>Hanako</i>, <i>Kanaoka</i> and <i>Mizukumi</i>.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/04/kouta.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Kyōgen</category>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Vocal</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 14:14:36 +0900</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Genzai-Mono</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content --><i>Genzai Noh</i> is a type of Noh that deals with events in the real world, and <i>Genzai Noh</i> with a male <i>shite</i> are known as <i>genzai-mono</i>. As the <i>shite</i> does not wear a mask, these plays are also known as <i>hitamen-mono</i>, or “bare face plays,” and include works such as <i>Shunkan</i> and <i>Kagekiyo</i>. Popular <i>genzai-mono</i> include stories of life, art, struggle and war, and works such as <i>Ataka</i> and <i>Hachinoki</i> have greatly influenced later generations of <i>Noh</i>.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/genzaimono.html</link>
         <guid>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/genzaimono.html</guid>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Basic Knowledge</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Plays</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 19:31:17 +0900</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Shinka</title>
         <description><![CDATA[See <a href="http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/kamiuta.html">"<i>kamiuta</i>"</a>
]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/shinka.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">S</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 19:29:37 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Kamiuta</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->The lyrics sung to <i>shikisanban</i> (<i>okina</i>). When <i>okina</i> is performed alone it is also known as and listed in the program as <i>kamiuta</i>, or “holy song.”]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/kamiuta.html</link>
         <guid>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/kamiuta.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">K</category>
        
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Basic Knowledge</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Vocal</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 19:27:54 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Geki Noh</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->A type of <i>Noh</i> that focuses on the internal struggles and psychology of the characters. The term is meant to contrast with <i>Fūryū Noh</i>, which more strongly emphasized performance elements, and does not mean “dramatic <i>Noh</i>,” as the kanji <i>geki</i> (“drama”) seems to imply. <i>Noh</i> plays can be classified into <i>Mugen Noh</i>, in which the entire play is a dream sequence or illusion, and <i>Genzai Noh</i>, plays that deal with events in the real world. <i>Geki Noh</i> can fall into either category. <i>Mugen Noh</i> includes plays such as <i>Izutsu</i>, <i>Matsukaze</i> and <i>Yorimasa</i>, and <i>Genzai Noh</i> plays such as <i>Sumidagawa</i> and <i>Ataka</i>.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/geki_noh.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">G</category>
        
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Basic Knowledge</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2012 17:12:54 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Kurokawa Noh</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->The <i>Noh</i> prevalent during the <i>Muromachi</i> era in <i>Kurokawa</i> in the city of <i>Tsuruoka in Yamagata</i> prefecture. It was passed down through the generations as a performance of offering to the <i>Kasuga</i> Shrine by the shrine parishioners, and preserves traditions not present in the modern forms of the five major <i>Noh</i> schools. There is a <i>kamiza</i> and a <i>shimoza</i>, and 540 <i>Noh</i> plays and 50 <i>kyōgen</i> plays in <i>Kurokawa Noh</i>. 230 masks and 400 costumes are used on stage, and many original documents remain. <i>Kurokawa Noh</i> is one of Japan’s largest and most important traditional arts, and is designated as a significant intangible folk cultural asset by the Japanese government. It is performed at <i>Kasuga</i> Shrine during the <i>Ōgisai</i> Festival on February 1-2.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/03/kurokawa_noh.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">K</category>
        
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Historical Materials</category>
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         <pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2012 17:10:25 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Kiridoguchi</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->The <i>kiridoguchi</i> is a small door to the right when facing the stage in the corner of the <i>waki no kagami ita</i>, where the <i>wakatake</i>, or “young bamboo,” is planted. It is a sliding door so small the actors must crouch to pass through. In addition to being a door for the <i>koken</i> and <i>jiutai</i>, it allows actors who have completed their parts to exit without standing out. The <i>kiridoguchi </i>is also used to enter and exit the stage for shortened performances such as <i>shimai</i> and <i>ibayashi</i>. It is also known as the <i>okubyōguchi</i>, or “door of cowardice,” and the <i>wasureguchi</i>, or “forgotten door.”]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/02/kiridoguchi.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Basic Knowledge</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Stage</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2012 15:12:53 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Kake-ai</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content -->Parts sung by one character and another, or one character and the <i>ji-utai</i>, typically performed out of rhythm. Where the <i>kake-ai</i> are performed with the <i>shite</i> and <i>waki</i> facing each other, typically the tempo rises and falls with each verse.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/02/kakeai.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">K</category>
        
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Production</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Vocal</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2012 15:11:19 +0900</pubDate>
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         <title>Kae</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<!-- autolink content --><i>Kae</i>, or “change,” indicates a change in the normal performance style when multiple <i>Noh</i> or <i>kyōgen</i> plays are performed. The <i>kogaki</i> written to the left side of the title of the play are also <i>kae</i>, but as these are special <i>naraimono</i> which are not passed on or performed without special permission, they are specially indicated in the program. There are many different types of <i>kae</i>, such as <i>kae-shōzoku</i> in which the costumes change, <i>kae-no-kata</i> in which the forms change, and <i>kae-ai</i> in which the contents of <i>ai-kyōgen</i> change, great increasing the beauty of a single play.]]></description>
         <link>http://db2.the-noh.com/edic/2012/02/kae.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Kyōgen</category>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#tag">Production</category>
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2012 17:37:52 +0900</pubDate>
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